A Guide to Leather Care: How to Remove Mould From Leather?

Leather goods, from jackets to bags and shoes, are prized possessions for their durability and timeless style. However, even the sturdiest leather can fall victim to mould, especially when exposed to damp conditions, making it crucial to know how to clean mould from leather effectively. This guide will delve into the causes and dangers of leather mould, and provide you with a step-by-step approach on how to remove mould from leather, restoring your cherished old items to their former glory.

Why Does Leather Get Mouldy?

Leather, prized for its durability and natural beauty, is nonetheless a porous material. This means it has tiny spaces within its structure that can absorb and retain moisture from the environment. When leather is stored in damp, humid conditions with poor ventilation, it becomes the perfect environment for mould spores to flourish. They quickly colonise the leather’s surface, feeding on its natural oils and proteins, leading to unsightly and potentially harmful mould growth.

Is Mould on Leather Dangerous?

While that fuzzy patch of mould on your leather bag or shoes might seem like just an aesthetic nuisance, it’s crucial to recognise that it can pose real health risks, especially for those with allergies, asthma, or other respiratory sensitivities. But what are those risks, exactly?

Leather mould, like other types of mould, releases microscopic spores into the air. These spores, when inhaled, can trigger a range of reactions, including:

• Allergic reactions: Sneezing, coughing, itchy eyes, and skin rashes.
• Respiratory problems: Wheezing, difficulty breathing, and asthma attacks.
• Skin irritation: Redness, itching, and even infections in those with compromised skin.

Beyond the health risks, mould can also damage the leather itself. It can weaken the fibres, cause discolouration, and even lead to a musty odour that’s difficult to remove. Therefore, it’s crucial to address mould on leather promptly to protect both your health and your belongings.

5 Steps to Remove Mould

Discovering mould on your favourite leather bag or jacket can be disheartening, but don’t despair! With the right approach, you can effectively remove mould and restore your leather goods.

1. Remove Mould That’s Loose

Start by taking the leather item outdoors or to a well-ventilated area to avoid spreading spores indoors. Use a soft brush, such as a toothbrush or a suede brush, to gently dislodge the mould. Avoid harsh scrubbing, as this can damage the leather’s delicate surface. This initial step helps prevent the mould from spreading further and makes the subsequent cleaning process more effective.

2. Use a Cleaning Solution

Once you’ve removed the loose mould, it’s time to clean the affected areas. Prepare a mild cleaning solution using a gentle soap, such as mild dishwashing soap or saddle soap, and lukewarm water. Dampen a soft cloth with the solution and gently wipe down the mould-affected areas, working in small sections. Avoid soaking the leather, as excessive moisture can damage the fibres and lead to warping or cracking.

3. Use Rubbing Alcohol or Vinegar

For those stubborn mould patches that don’t seem to budge with a simple cleaning solution, you can try using rubbing alcohol or white vinegar for a better chance of killing those stubborn mould spores. A natural leather mould remover, these household staples have antifungal properties that can help kill mould spores and remove those lingering stains. Dampen a cotton ball or a soft cloth with either solution and gently dab the mouldy areas. Be sure to test this method on a hidden area first to ensure it doesn’t affect the leather’s colour or finish.

4. Dry Your Leather Item

After cleaning, it’s crucial to allow the leather item to air dry completely. Find a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight or heat sources, as these can cause the leather to dry out too quickly, leading to cracking and damage. Allow the leather to dry naturally, which may take several hours or even overnight, depending on the thickness and type of leather.

5. Condition Your Leather Item

Once the leather is thoroughly dry, it’s time to replenish its natural oils and restore its suppleness. Choose a leather conditioner that’s appropriate for your leather type, whether it’s a cream, oil, or wax-based conditioner. Apply the conditioner sparingly with a soft cloth, working it into the leather using gentle circular motions. This helps moisturise the leather, prevent cracking, and maintain its soft texture.

Preventing Mould from Growing in the Future

Prevention is key when it comes to leather mould. Here are some tips to keep your leather goods mould-free:

• Store leather items in a cool, dry place with good ventilation.
• Avoid storing leather in plastic bags or airtight containers, as this can trap moisture.
• Use silica gel packets in storage containers to absorb excess moisture.
• Wipe down leather goods regularly with a damp cloth to remove any surface moisture.
• Condition leather regularly to keep it supple and prevent cracking, which can make it more susceptible to mould.

Cleaning Stains from a Leather Jacket

While mould is a definite concern when it comes to leather care, it’s not the only thing to worry about. Leather jackets, being exposed to the elements and everyday wear, are prone to various stains. Whether it’s a coffee spill or a grease stain, prompt cleaning is essential to prevent the stain from setting. When washing your leather jacket, use a leather cleaner or a mild detergent to gently clean the affected area, and always test any cleaning solution on a hidden area first to ensure it doesn’t damage or discolour the leather.

Leather Care: More Than Just Cleaning

Caring for your leather goods goes beyond just cleaning and removing mould. It’s about understanding the unique properties of leather and providing it with the care it needs to maintain its beauty, durability, and longevity. By following these tips and seeking professional cleaning services when needed, you can ensure your leather items remain cherished possessions for years to come.

And if you’re ever in need of specialised leather care, whether it’s bag cleaning services or other cleaning services like laundry services, don’t hesitate to reach out to experts who can provide the best care for your leather treasures. With a little knowledge and effort, you can keep your leather looking its best and enjoy its timeless appeal for many years to come.